{"id":43597,"date":"2024-08-07T08:30:53","date_gmt":"2024-08-07T13:30:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/?p=43597"},"modified":"2024-08-07T08:30:53","modified_gmt":"2024-08-07T13:30:53","slug":"gasto-de-la-sener-casi-se-quintuplico-en-el-primer-semestre-91-se-transfirio-a-pemex","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/2024\/08\/07\/gasto-de-la-sener-casi-se-quintuplico-en-el-primer-semestre-91-se-transfirio-a-pemex\/","title":{"rendered":"Gasto de la Sener casi se quintuplic\u00f3 en el primer semestre; 91% se transfiri\u00f3 a Pemex"},"content":{"rendered":"

El crecimiento anual fue de 486%, el mayor de las dependencias; est\u00e1 s\u00f3lo por detr\u00e1s de la Sectur con el sobre ejercicio m\u00e1s alto.<\/span><\/p>\n

El fortalecimiento que el gobierno federal busca dar a Petr\u00f3leos Mexicanos (Pemex), v\u00eda transferencias, casi quintuplica el gasto de la Secretar\u00eda de Energ\u00eda (Sener) en el primer semestre del a\u00f1o, de acuerdo con la informaci\u00f3n divulgada por la Secretar\u00eda de Hacienda y Cr\u00e9dito P\u00fablico (SHCP).<\/span><\/p>\n

En el informe trimestral de Finanzas P\u00fablicas y la Deuda P\u00fablica, se destac\u00f3 que la Sener fue la dependencia que present\u00f3 un mayor crecimiento anual en su gasto, adem\u00e1s de estar s\u00f3lo por detr\u00e1s de la Secretar\u00eda de Turismo como la de mayor sobre ejercicio en el periodo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Los datos mostraron que, entre enero y junio de este a\u00f1o, la Sener a cargo de Miguel \u00c1ngel Maciel Torres, ejerci\u00f3 un gasto de 159,498 millones de pesos, lo que represent\u00f3 un crecimiento anual de 486%, el mayor aumento del que se tiene registro desde el 2019, primer a\u00f1o de gobierno de la actual administraci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c(El incremento se da por) mayores asignaciones para fortalecimiento financiero de Pemex; as\u00ed como a la coordinaci\u00f3n de la pol\u00edtica energ\u00e9tica en electricidad\u201d, explic\u00f3 la Secretar\u00eda de Hacienda.<\/span><\/p>\n

De acuerdo con un an\u00e1lisis del Instituto Mexicano para la Competitividad (Imco) en los primeros seis meses de este a\u00f1o el gobierno le dio a Pemex – una de las petroleras m\u00e1s endeudadas a nivel mundial – v\u00eda transferencias, 145,000 millones de pesos, lo que ser\u00eda casi la totalidad del presupuesto ejercido por la Sener.<\/span><\/p>\n

Esta cifra corresponde a 84.8% del total del monto de apoyos financieros que fue aprobado por el Congreso de la Uni\u00f3n para todo el 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s del incremento sustancial, en comparaci\u00f3n con lo calendarizado el gasto de la Sener fue mayor a lo aprobado. De acuerdo con Hacienda, se ejercieron 75,557 millones de pesos m\u00e1s de lo contemplado, tambi\u00e9n por Pemex y por la pol\u00edtica energ\u00e9tica.<\/span><\/p>\n

Al primer semestre de este a\u00f1o, el saldo total de la deuda financiera bruta de Pemex fue de 1.83 billones de pesos, lo que equivale a 5.3% del Producto Interno Bruto (PIB) del pa\u00eds, as\u00ed como 3.2% menor en comparaci\u00f3n anual, destac\u00f3 el Imco.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ha ejercido 95% de su presupuesto<\/span><\/p>\n

Al primer semestre de este a\u00f1o, la Sener – encargada de conducir la pol\u00edtica energ\u00e9tica del pa\u00eds para garantizar el suministro competitivo, suficiente, de calidad y econ\u00f3micamente viable – ha ejercido casi por completo la totalidad de su presupuesto, se\u00f1al\u00f3 el Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n Econ\u00f3mica y Presupuestaria (CIEP).<\/span><\/p>\n

La Sener ha ejercido 95% de su presupuesto aprobado para el 2024. En su mayor\u00eda estos recursos se destinaron al programa Coordinaci\u00f3n de la pol\u00edtica energ\u00e9tica en hidrocarburos, cuyo objetivo es fortalecer a Pemex\u201d, destac\u00f3 el CIEP.<\/span><\/p>\n

En este sentido, y ante los vencimientos de deuda de la petrolera para la segunda mitad del a\u00f1o, el CIEP ve probable que la Sener presente sobre ejercicios en los siguientes meses.<\/span><\/p>\n

De acuerdo con lo aprobado en el Presupuesto de Egresos de la Federaci\u00f3n (PEF) 2024, la Sener tiene un gasto aprobado de 167,682 millones de pesos.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pemex, la gran consentida<\/span><\/p>\n

En el actual sexenio Pemex ha sido la empresa consentida ante los apoyos que el gobierno le ha otorgado ya sea a trav\u00e9s de transferencias monetarias o bien, con reducci\u00f3n en la carga fiscal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por ejemplo, el Derecho de Utilidad Compartida – un tipo de impuesto que paga la petrolera al erario p\u00fablico – se vio reducido en el sexenio de 65 a 30%, mientras que este a\u00f1o se han otorgado pr\u00f3rrogas para que Pemex pague lo acordado.<\/span><\/p>\n

La \u00faltima de las pr\u00f3rrogas otorgadas para la llamada empresa productiva del Estado se dio hace algunas semanas, de esta manera la petrolera podr\u00e1 pagar los impuestos de junio a m\u00e1s tardar en agosto.<\/span><\/p>\n

De acuerdo con Ad\u00e1n Garc\u00eda, jefe de la Unidad de Pol\u00edtica de Ingresos No Tributarios de la Secretar\u00eda de Hacienda, esta nueva pr\u00f3rroga representar\u00eda que Pemex deje de pagar 15,000 millones de pesos.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNo obstante, al ser un diferimiento, se espera que a lo largo del a\u00f1o estos recursos sean enterados a la federaci\u00f3n, por lo que no habr\u00eda un impacto fiscal de esta medida\u201d, indic\u00f3 en rueda de prensa en d\u00edas pasados.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El crecimiento anual fue de 486%, el mayor de las dependencias; est\u00e1 s\u00f3lo por detr\u00e1s de la Sectur con el […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":43598,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2050],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43597","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economia"],"yoast_head":"\nGasto de la Sener casi se quintuplic\u00f3 en el primer semestre; 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