{"id":77931,"date":"2026-01-10T00:05:22","date_gmt":"2026-01-10T06:05:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/?p=77931"},"modified":"2026-01-09T20:28:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-10T02:28:00","slug":"pueblos-indigenas-y-afromexicanos-buscan-representacion-plena-en-reforma-electoral","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/2026\/01\/10\/pueblos-indigenas-y-afromexicanos-buscan-representacion-plena-en-reforma-electoral\/","title":{"rendered":"Pueblos ind\u00edgenas y afromexicanos buscan representaci\u00f3n plena en Reforma Electoral"},"content":{"rendered":"

El Consejo Nacional de Pueblos Ind\u00edgenas (CNPI), en representaci\u00f3n de los 70 pueblos ind\u00edgenas y el pueblo afromexicano, present\u00f3 a la Comisi\u00f3n Presidencial para la Reforma Electoral, un conjunto de propuestas y consideraciones que garanticen de manera efectiva el derecho a la participaci\u00f3n y representaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica de los pueblos ind\u00edgenas y afromexicanos.<\/p>\n

El Consejo Nacional\u00a0 reitera que a m\u00e1s de 200 a\u00f1os de vida independiente, los pueblos ind\u00edgenas y el afromexicano \u201csiguen excluidos del sistema electoral del pa\u00eds, al ser un sistema ajeno a la representaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica desde nuestra visi\u00f3n colectiva y que adem\u00e1s, desconoce la realidad de los pueblos y las comunidades. El actual sistema electoral carece de representantes que tengan el respaldo de los pueblos y las comunidades ind\u00edgenas y afromexicanas\u201d, detalla, el documento presentado.<\/p>\n

Tambi\u00e9n afirma que la reforma en materia judicial y la reforma en materia de derechos ind\u00edgenas, que modificaron el art\u00edculo 2o. de la Constituci\u00f3n Federal, constituyen la base fundamental para impulsar el cambio de las y los representantes de elecci\u00f3n popular a trav\u00e9s de los procedimientos y normas de los propios pueblos, y con ello garantizar los derechos colectivos en esta materia.<\/p>\n

Para ello, el CNPI propone a la Comisi\u00f3n Presidencial se tome en consideraci\u00f3n las sugerencias de este \u00f3rgano colegiado de construir una propuesta\u00a0de redacci\u00f3n que permita armonizar la Reforma Pol\u00edtico-Electoral con el texto del art\u00edculo 2o. Constitucional, que garantice el anhelo de participaci\u00f3n y representaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica de nuestros pueblos y comunidades ind\u00edgenas y afromexicanas como sujetos de derecho p\u00fablico.<\/p>\n

Con ello, se busca garantizar la representaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica de todos los pueblos en el Congreso de la Uni\u00f3n, as\u00ed como en las legislaturas de las entidades federativas.<\/p>\n

As\u00ed mismo, que se reconozca el derecho a que los pueblos ind\u00edgenas para presentar sus candidaturas de manera directa, las cuales deber\u00e1n ser electas de conformidad con sus normas y procedimientos.<\/p>\n

En el \u00e1mbito municipal, el CNPI plantea el reconocimiento de la elecci\u00f3n mediante sistemas normativos ind\u00edgenas respetando las decisiones que tomen las comunidades mediante sus Asambleas Generales, adem\u00e1s, en los municipios que se eligen mediante el r\u00e9gimen de partidos pol\u00edticos que los representantes ind\u00edgenas y afromexicanos cuenten con todas las prerrogativas para participar de manera plena.
\nTambi\u00e9n se propone, que sea reconocida la coordinaci\u00f3n y asociaci\u00f3n de los municipios y comunidades ind\u00edgenas en el \u00e1mbito regional, tomando en consideraci\u00f3n su filiaci\u00f3n \u00e9tnica, cultural, ling\u00fc\u00edstica, territorial e hist\u00f3rica, teniendo el car\u00e1cter de sujetos de derecho p\u00fablico.<\/p>\n

De igual forma, se pretende establecer de manera expresa la obligaci\u00f3n de los Institutos y Tribunales Electorales a garantizar los principios de pluriculturalidad, interculturalidad, pluralismo jur\u00eddico y libre determinaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

El Consejo expone que las propuestas presentadas cuentan con un amplio proceso de consulta y di\u00e1logo iniciado en 2019, en materia de derechos ind\u00edgenas, las cuales fueron debatidas en 54 foros regionales realizados en los meses de junio y julio de 2019, as\u00ed como en 62 Asambleas Regionales en el a\u00f1o 2021.<\/p>\n

En ese sentido, el Consejo Nacional de Pueblos Ind\u00edgenas refrenda su compromiso para colaborar con la Comisi\u00f3n Presidencial, pero subraya que este esfuerzo no es solo una propuesta justificada, sino el clamor hist\u00f3rico de miles de voces, respaldada y forjada en amplios foros y asambleas regionales.<\/p>\n

\u201cEsta iniciativa constitucional representa el anhelo irrenunciable de nuestros pueblos por ejercer su derecho a la representaci\u00f3n y participaci\u00f3n plena y efectiva\u201d.<\/p>\n

A\u00f1ade que la Reforma Electoral no sea una oportunidad perdida, sino el momento fundacional que finalmente permita a los pueblos ind\u00edgenas y afromexicano ejercer sus derechos en su car\u00e1cter de sujetos de derecho p\u00fablico, consolidando de una vez por todas la pluriculturalidad y la justicia democr\u00e1tica en nuestra naci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

El \u00f3rgano colegiado apunta que es tiempo de que el voto y la voz colectiva de las comunidades ind\u00edgenas y afromexicanas tengan el peso y el espacio que merecen en la estructura pol\u00edtica de toma de decisiones del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El Consejo Nacional de Pueblos Ind\u00edgenas (CNPI), en representaci\u00f3n de los 70 pueblos ind\u00edgenas y el pueblo afromexicano, present\u00f3 a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":77932,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77931","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nacional"],"yoast_head":"\nPueblos ind\u00edgenas y afromexicanos buscan representaci\u00f3n plena en Reforma Electoral - 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