{"id":80854,"date":"2026-03-02T00:12:11","date_gmt":"2026-03-02T06:12:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/?p=80854"},"modified":"2026-03-01T21:18:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T03:18:23","slug":"mayor-informalidad-agrava-el-desafio-estructural-en-el-mercado-laboral","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/2026\/03\/02\/mayor-informalidad-agrava-el-desafio-estructural-en-el-mercado-laboral\/","title":{"rendered":"Mayor informalidad agrava el desaf\u00edo estructural en el mercado laboral"},"content":{"rendered":"

La expansi\u00f3n del fen\u00f3meno de la informalidad en M\u00e9xico empieza a dirigir al mercado laboral hacia una fase de debilidad estructural, afirmaron expertos en econom\u00eda.<\/p>\n

De acuerdo con Janneth Quiroz, directora de an\u00e1lisis econ\u00f3mico, tipo de cambio y burs\u00e1til de Monex, la informalidad en el pa\u00eds es el gran reto para el mercado laboral y para la econom\u00eda, pues 32.7 millones de personas trabajaron en condiciones informales al cierre de enero de 2026; mientras la tasa de informalidad, poblaci\u00f3n ocupada que no cuenta con acceso a seguridad social, prestaciones o protecci\u00f3n legal, se ubic\u00f3 en 54.9 por ciento; es decir, m\u00e1s de la mitad de los ocupados en el pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n

\u201cEl desempleo sigue bajo en t\u00e9rminos hist\u00f3ricos, pero la calidad del empleo y la informalidad contin\u00faan siendo el gran desaf\u00edo estructural\u201d, advirti\u00f3 Quiroz.<\/p>\n

En tanto, Ger\u00f3nimo Ugarte, economista en jefe de Valmex Casa de Bolsa, asegur\u00f3 que el mercado laboral mexicano no est\u00e1 en crisis, pero s\u00ed est\u00e1 en una fase de debilidad estructural, hacia una mayor informalidad.<\/p>\n

Explic\u00f3 que la p\u00e9rdida sostenida de empleadores en M\u00e9xico puede generar una menor capacidad para generar empleo formal y que se est\u00e9 viendo un aumento del sector informal. Tan s\u00f3lo el a\u00f1o pasado, 25 mil 667 patrones se dieron de baja de los registros del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), y, si se compara con todas las variaciones de este siglo, es la m\u00e1s grande. En la pandemia se perdieron mil 379 patrones y es consistente con este paso a la informalidad en el mercado laboral.<\/p>\n

Ugarte recomend\u00f3 que se debe atender ese cambio estructural hacia una menor informalidad. La p\u00e9rdida sostenida de empleadores no s\u00f3lo est\u00e1 dejando una desaceleraci\u00f3n, sino un deterioro en la capacidad de generaci\u00f3n de empleo formal.<\/p>\n

Las primeras advertencias en 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cEn 2025 hubo una se\u00f1al preocupante: por un lado, la generaci\u00f3n de empleo, como la p\u00e9rdida de patrones en el IMSS, debido a que se tiene una menor capacidad futura de generaci\u00f3n de plazas laborales formales. El menor dinamismo empresarial y el cambio estructural del empleo, que es la m\u00e1s preocupante, que es el aumento de la econom\u00eda informal.\u201d<\/p>\n

Es por ello que en 2026 se puede mantener d\u00e9bil el mercado laboral, afectando al componente que representa dos terceras partes del PIB: el consumo privado.<\/p>\n

Durante el primer mes del a\u00f1o, por posici\u00f3n en la ocupaci\u00f3n predomin\u00f3 el crecimientos de trabajadores por cuenta propia (448 mil 444), en detrimento de los subordinados y remunerados con una ca\u00edda de 547 mil 793 puestos.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9xico no cuenta con un sistema nacional de seguro de desempleo, lo que incentiva a las personas a aceptar cualquier actividad que genere ingresos, aunque sea precaria. Esto reduce la probabilidad de que alguien se declare desempleado, ya que muchos optan por el autoempleo o empleos informales, explic\u00f3 Guillermina Rodr\u00edguez, subdirectora de estudios econ\u00f3micos de Banamex.<\/p>\n

En el estudio\u00a0Los efectos escondidos de los programas sociales en el mercado laboral<\/i>, Rodr\u00edguez abord\u00f3 los subsidios como factor que influir\u00eda en las decisiones de incorporarse (o no) al mercado laboral.<\/p>\n

La ampliaci\u00f3n de las transferencias de dinero por parte del gobierno es uno de los m\u00faltiples factores que podr\u00edan influir en las decisiones de los individuos para incorporarse al mercado laboral, adem\u00e1s de las bajas perspectivas de crecimiento econ\u00f3mico o factores de \u00edndole personal.<\/p>\n

Especialistas consideran que para elevar la calidad del empleo se requieren reformas a las leyes que fomenten una mayor participaci\u00f3n laboral como patr\u00f3n y que promuevan la formalizaci\u00f3n del trabajo en el pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La expansi\u00f3n del fen\u00f3meno de la informalidad en M\u00e9xico empieza a dirigir al mercado laboral hacia una fase de debilidad […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":80855,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2050],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economia"],"yoast_head":"\nMayor informalidad agrava el desaf\u00edo estructural en el mercado laboral - 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Quiroz sostiene que la presunta intervenci\u00f3n de grupos del crimen organizado convierte el homicidio\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abNACIONAL\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"NACIONAL","link":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/category\/nacional\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/grecia.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/grecia.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/grecia.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/grecia.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/grecia.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/INFORM.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80854"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80854\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}