{"id":83075,"date":"2026-04-14T00:10:22","date_gmt":"2026-04-14T06:10:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/?p=83075"},"modified":"2026-04-13T18:05:27","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T00:05:27","slug":"cierre-del-estrecho-de-ormuz-impactaria-en-abasto-de-insumos-basicos-bm-fmi-y-aie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/politicosaldesnudo.com.mx\/index.php\/2026\/04\/14\/cierre-del-estrecho-de-ormuz-impactaria-en-abasto-de-insumos-basicos-bm-fmi-y-aie\/","title":{"rendered":"Cierre del Estrecho de Ormuz impactar\u00eda en abasto de insumos b\u00e1sicos: BM, FMI y AIE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"nota-justify\">El conflicto en Oriente Medio fren\u00f3 el tr\u00e1nsito por el estrecho de Ormuz \u2014una de las principales rutas del comercio global\u2014 y ya afecta el abasto de insumos b\u00e1sicos, como combustibles y fertilizantes, un golpe que puede encarecer la comida y la energ\u00eda en distintos pa\u00edses, advirtieron el Banco Mundial (BM), la Agencia Internacional de Energ\u00eda (AIE) y el Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI) este lunes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"nota-justify\">Los directores de las tres instituciones se reunieron hoy para analizar las respuestas que se pueden dar ante ante las repercusiones energ\u00e9ticas y econ\u00f3micas que ha provocado el conflicto en Medio Oriente.<\/p>\n<p class=\"nota-justify\">Al t\u00e9rmino de la reuni\u00f3n, se\u00f1alaron que \u201cel impacto de la guerra es sustancial, global y altamente asim\u00e9trico\u201d, lo que impacta de forma \u201cdesproporcionada\u201d a los importadores de energ\u00eda, y en particular, a los pa\u00edses de bajos ingresos.<\/p>\n<p class=\"nota-justify\">\u201cLa crisis ha provocado un aumento en los precios del petr\u00f3leo, el gas y los fertilizantes, lo que genera preocupaci\u00f3n por la seguridad alimentaria y la p\u00e9rdida de empleos. Algunos productores de petr\u00f3leo y gas en Medio Oriente tambi\u00e9n han sufrido una dr\u00e1stica disminuci\u00f3n en sus ingresos por exportaciones\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"nota-justify\">Al detallar que la situaci\u00f3n es \u201cmuy incierta\u201d recordaron que el transporte mar\u00edtimo a trav\u00e9s del estrecho de Ormuz a\u00fan no se ha normalizado, por lo que incluso despu\u00e9s de que se reanuden los flujos regulares de navegaci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s del corredor oce\u00e1nico \u201cla recuperaci\u00f3n de los niveles de suministro mundial de productos b\u00e1sicos a los niveles previos al conflicto llevar\u00e1 tiempo\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"nota-justify\">Por ello, precisaron que \u201clos precios del combustible y los fertilizantes podr\u00edan mantenerse altos durante un per\u00edodo prolongado debido a los da\u00f1os en la infraestructura\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"nota-justify\">Ah\u00ed destacaron: \u201cDebido a las interrupciones en el suministro, es probable que la escasez de insumos clave tenga repercusiones en los sectores energ\u00e9tico, alimentario y otros. La guerra tambi\u00e9n ha provocado el desplazamiento forzoso de personas, ha afectado al empleo y ha reducido los viajes y el turismo, una situaci\u00f3n que podr\u00eda tardar en revertirse\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"nota-justify\">Finalmente, las tres instituciones se\u00f1alaron que mantendr\u00e1n un monitoreo cercano del impacto de la guerra en los mercados energ\u00e9ticos, la econom\u00eda global y cada pa\u00eds, al tiempo que coordinar\u00e1n apoyos con otros organismos internacionales para fortalecer la respuesta y sentar las bases de una recuperaci\u00f3n que permita restablecer la estabilidad, impulsar el crecimiento y recuperar el empleo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El conflicto en Oriente Medio fren\u00f3 el tr\u00e1nsito por el estrecho de Ormuz \u2014una de las principales rutas del comercio [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":83076,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2050],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economia"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - 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